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Japan

Last updated: 2026.06.19

Our ultimate Japan travel guide with tips, things to see, and things to do. Great for first-time and returning travelers.

Japan is one of the easiest countries in Asia to plan independently, but it rewards travelers who look beyond the obvious. Use this guide to choose your first cities, understand the seasons, and connect temples, food streets, national parks, small villages, and bullet-train routes into one smooth trip.

Overview

Japan is an amazing combination of old and new, modern and traditional. You can ride a futuristic bullet train through the city, and visit a medieval Samurai castle in the same day. From neon-lit Shibuya crossings to quiet temple gardens in Kyoto, Japan rewards travelers who mix big-city energy with slower cultural stops.

Fast Fact

• Power voltage is 100V at 50/60 Hz. Type A and B plugs. • Japan's currency is the Japanese yen (¥). • You do not need a tourist visa for many nationalities as long as your visit is under 90 days.

City Guides

Start with Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto. Tokyo gives you neighborhoods and food, Osaka brings nightlife and markets, while Kyoto is best for temples, shrines, and slow mornings.

Where to Stay in Japan

First-time visitors usually do best near a major train or metro station. In Tokyo, consider Shinjuku, Shibuya, Ginza, Ueno, or Asakusa. In Kyoto, stay near Kyoto Station, Gion, or Kawaramachi.

Best Time to Travel to Japan

Spring and autumn are the most popular seasons. Cherry blossom weeks are beautiful but crowded. Summer can be humid, while winter is excellent for hot springs, skiing, and lower city crowds.

Staying Safe in Japan

Japan is generally very safe, but natural disasters and extreme weather can affect travel. Keep passport details accessible, follow local alerts, and confirm late-night transport before staying out.

How to Get Into Japan

As a tourist, your main airports in Japan will be in Tokyo (code: NRT or HND) and Osaka (code: KIX). These have lots of direct flights from other countries around the world.

Getting Around Japan

Transportation in Japan is generally by train. Use Google Maps or Navitime for navigation. IC cards (Suica/PASMO) cover metros and many shops.

What to Pack for Japan

Pack comfortable walking shoes, a compact umbrella, a portable charger, and any medication you need. Bring a travel adapter and check if your medicine is allowed before flying.
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